| Credit
Score, Fico Scores & Credit Reports. |
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Credit Score, Fico Scores
& Credit Reports.
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| A lot of credit score myths about
fico scores get spread around and some are just
outdated. Even
lenders can give you the wrong advice and it can
get confusing.
The bottom line is
bad information can cost you money no matter who
you get it from.
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Fico
score ratings are used for most mortgage lending,
which means, you need to know what will hurt or
help your credit score points. To make it clear,
here are some of the most common credit score
myths.
* Checking your credit report will hurt
your credit score
Checking your own credit report and credit score
counts as a soft inquiry and does not go against
your score. However, if anyone else like a lender
or credit card company is checking your credit
report, this is considered a hard inquiry and
will generally knock off about 5 credit score
points.
The credit score rating system treats multiple
inquiries in a 14-day period as just one inquiry.
The system ignores all inquiries made within 30
days prior to the day the credit score is
computed. So if you want to minimize the damage
from credit inquiries, shop for a loan in that
short period of time.
* Closing old accounts will improve your
credit report score
Sometimes even lenders will tell you to close
your old and inactive accounts as a way for
improving your credit report score. In most
cases, closing old accounts will actually have
the opposite effect with the current credit score
rating system.
Canceling old credit accounts can actually lower
your credit score because it makes your credit
history appear shorter. If you want to reduce
your levels of available credit, it's better to
reduce or close new accounts instead. Applying
for new credit is more likely to lower your
score.
* You need to check more than just FICO
score rating
If you ever hear this from anyone, consider it a
red flag. All of the three major credit reporting
bureaus offer FICO credit score ratings using the
formula developed by Fair, Isaac. Even though
each one gives the scores a different name you
only need a fico score rating from the three
major credit reporting bureaus.
At Equifax, the FICO score rating is called the
Beacon credit score. At TransUnion, its
called Empirica. At Experian, it's known as the
Experian/Fair, Isaac Risk Model.
The reason each of the three major credit
reporting bureaus will have three different
scores is because they dont all share the
same data. So when checking your credit report,
just make sure it comes from the three major
credit reporting bureaus: Experian, Trans Union
and Equifax.
Examine your credit reports from all three major
credit reporting bureaus before you apply for a
big loan like a mortgage. Fix any errors in all
three reports before you shop for a loan because
it takes time to correct your credit report.
* Credit counseling will hurt your score
The current FICO credit score rating system
ignores any reference to credit counseling that
may be in your file. The researchers at Fair,
Isaac, the company that created the FICO credit
scoring rating system, found that people getting
credit counseling didnt default on their
debts any more often than anyone else.
However, any late payments you've had with
creditors will hurt your credit score. Credit
counseling can hurt your ability to get a loan
because you probably have had trouble paying
creditors.
Some lenders will back away if you are in credit
counseling. Others may see it differently, but
usually will charge you higher interest rates
than if you had perfect credit.
The best way to improve your credit report score
is paying your bills on time and paying down
credit card debt. Check your credit report
regularly for any errors and make sure you don't
fall for these common credit score myths.
Source:ezinearticles.com, credit-repair-facts.com
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